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Yoga cues: how to say less and teach more clearly

By Maya Griffith, yoga teacher and founder of Cue · Updated September 13, 2026

Sage line drawing of Mountain pose

The short answer: A cue that lands is one action, spoken as an instruction: a verb, a body part, a direction. Say the breath first, then the movement, then at most one refinement, and let repetition and silence do the rest. Students in a pose can absorb far less language than teachers want to give them.

I named my app Cue because after years of teaching I decided cues are the actual craft. The sequence is what you planned; the cue is what students receive. And most of us were taught poses for two hundred hours and cueing for about an afternoon.

Why cues bloat

Nervous teachers talk more. It is almost a law. Silence feels like something going wrong, so we fill it: "and then just gently, whenever you're ready, maybe begin to soften the back knee down toward the earth." Twenty-two words for an instruction that is four: bend your back knee.

Meanwhile the student is upside down in a forward fold, balancing, breathing, and processing your voice with whatever attention is left over, which is not much. A person mid-pose can hold only a few things in mind at once, the same working-memory limit that makes teaching itself feel so full. Every extra word competes with the one that mattered.

The anatomy of a cue that lands

Verb first. Body part. Direction. That is the whole recipe.

  • "Drop the back heel."
  • "Reach through the crown."
  • "Press the floor away."
  • "Turn your ribs, not your hips."

Verb-first phrasing works because the sentence is executable from its first word. Compare "you're going to want to think about maybe pressing..." with "press." One starts the action; the other narrates the idea of it.

One action per cue. If a pose needs three corrections, that is three short sentences with a breath between them, not one long one. Students do the last thing they heard, so put the most important action last, or better, alone.

Breath, then movement

In flowing classes the breath is the metronome, so it goes first: "Inhale, lift halfway. Exhale, fold." Announce the breath, then name the movement it carries. Cue the inhale slightly before you want it, because a room responds a beat behind your voice. If you find yourself saying "inhale" while the room is already moving, you are describing, not leading.

Cut the qualifier fog

"Just", "sort of", "kind of", "maybe", "whenever you're ready", "go ahead and". Each one softens the sentence and none of them helps a body move. Keep genuine invitations, "if it is in your practice, float back", because choice is real cueing. Cut the padding that only signals your own nervousness. Record ten minutes of your teaching once; everyone finds one filler phrase they had no idea they leaned on, and dropping it makes you sound instantly more grounded.

Say it the same way every time

Variety is for playlists, not instructions. If "press the floor away" worked in Downward Dog last week, say exactly that this week. Consistent phrasing becomes a landmark: regulars execute it without thinking, and new students learn your language fast. This is also what makes repeated classes feel polished; the words are rehearsed as well as the poses.

Write the cues you tend to lose

You do not need a script, you need insurance. When you plan, attach one or two cues to the exact poses where your words abandon you, usually the peak, the bind, the transition that faces the room away from you. Your own shorthand counts: "arms first, then breath" means nothing to anyone else and everything to you at 7 p.m. This is step four of planning, and it is the step that turns a pose list into something you can teach from.

Silence is a cue

Once the room is in the pose and the essential action is given, stop talking. Silence tells students the work now is internal. Three quiet breaths in a strong pose teach more presence than any sentence you could lay over them. If quiet still feels unbearable, count breaths in your head, five is longer than you think, and watch the room instead of narrating it. What you notice while not talking becomes your best next cue.

Keep your words with your classes

Cues improve the way sequences do: you teach them, notice what landed, and refine. That loop only works if the words live somewhere. In Cue, every pose in your plan carries your own cue, and the teaching view shows it right under the pose name, large enough to catch from across the room. The wording you refined over a season stays with the class, so next time you teach it, your best language shows up with you.

Frequently asked questions

How many cues should I give per pose? One to enter, one to refine, then quiet. If a pose seems to need five corrections, choose the one that changes the most and save the rest for another week; a student can only act on so much at once.

Should I cue the breath with every movement? In flowing sections, yes, breath first, movement second. In held poses, cue breath once and then let it be; repeating "keep breathing" every few seconds becomes noise rather than guidance.

Do I need anatomical language to sound professional? No. "Turn your thigh out" reaches more bodies than "externally rotate the femur." Precise plain language is the professional skill; anatomy terms are for trainings and for the rooms that share that vocabulary.

How do I cue a mixed-level room? Cue the base version as the class, then layer one invitation on top: "stay here, or float the back foot." Options phrased as equal choices keep beginners safe without making anyone feel behind.

Plan it once. Teach it present.

Cue keeps your sequence, your own cues, the breath and the timing on one screen you can read from across the room. Free to start, and it runs in a browser.

Keep your cues with your classes in Cue

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